Author:
Burgess, Helen D.
Editor:
Needles, Howard L.; Zeronian, Haig S.
Title Article/Chapter:
"Gel permeation chromatography. Use in estimating the effect of water washing on the long term stability of cellulosic fibers"
Title of Source:
Historic textile and paper materials: conservation and characterization
Title of Series:
Advances in chemistry series 212
Publisher/Distributor:
American Chemical Society
Publisher/Distributor City:
Washington DC
Publisher/Distributor Country:
United States
AATA Number:
23-2419
Date of Publication:
1986
Page Numbers:
363-376
Collation:
graphs
ISSN:
0065-2393
ISBN:
0841209006
Language Text:
English
Meeting Name:
American chemical society meeting. 188.
Meeting Location:
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Meeting Date:
19840827-19840829
CODEN:
ADCSAJ
Subject Keywords English:
Textile, cotton; textile, deterioration cotton; chromatography, analysis; textile, test accelerated ageing; textile, test
Subject Keywords French:
Textile, coton; textile, alteration coton; chromatographie, analyse; textile, essai vieillissement accelere; textile, essai
Standby Keywords
Chromatography; gel permeation
Subject Geog Name English:
America; South America; Surinam
Subject Geog Name French:
Amerique; Amerique du sud; Surinam
Subject Label:
Analysis, Treatment, and Techniques: Textiles, Fibers, and Dyes
Subject Date:
001100AD001100AD
Abstract:
A gel-permeation-chromatography (GPC) procedure using Sepharose CL 4B (9012-36-6) and Cadoxen (14874-24-9) to give a high-resolution separation of cellulose (9004-34-6) is described. The GPC technique was used to compare the long-term stability of naturally aged cotton textile fibers washed in distilled-deionized water, tap water, calcium bicarbonate (20 ppm), or calcium sulfate (20 ppm). The results, which were verified by viscometry, showed that tap water or calcium sulfate-washed fibers exhibited less degradation after accelerated thermal aging (70 degrees, 50% relative humidity, 70 days) than the untreated control. The distilled-deionized water or calcium bicarbonate-washed fibers showed greatly increased deterioration relative to the control.
Originating Institution:
ICCROM
Location of Document:
ICCROM; CCI=ICC; MCI;LAC=BAC
CCI Shelf:
AATA 23-2419
ICCROM Shelf:
Xviii e 41
LAC Shelf:
7975
MCI Accession Number:
19945
Record Type:
Abstract
Literature Type:
Monograph
Bibliographic Level:
Analytic
Old BCIN Number:
131619
BCIN Number:
83035
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